The Islamic calendar, also referred to as the Hijri Calendar, operates on the basis of moon sightings and commenced following the Hijrah of Prophet Muhammad (SAW) to Madina. It consists of different months, each holding its unique significance. Muslims all over the world have worship plan for Ramadan, similarly, they plan for various other religious months. Significance of Rabi ul Awal as the third month in the Islamic Calendar is known to everyone. This article sheds light on the profound significance of Rabi ul Awwal and activities planned to celebrate it.
In the Arabic language, “Rabi” signifies spring, while “Al Awwal” translates to the first. Therefore, Rabi ul Awwal can be interpreted as ‘The First Spring‘ as a whole. Given that it’s a lunar month, Rabi al Awal can fall within any season. Thus, its name, Rabi al Awal, carries a symbolic meaning, signifying the arrival of joy (spring) after the bleakness of winter, rather than denoting the actual season of spring.
Rabi ul Awwal derives its name from a significant historical context. Prior to the birth of Prophet Muhammad (SAW), people lived in a state of ignorance and darkness, worshipping various deities and straying from the path of Allah (SWT). With the advent of Prophet Muhammad (SAW), he brought the Message of Truth, the Message of Allah (SWT), and the concept of the Oneness of Allah (SWT). This message illuminated the people, guiding them toward a path of enlightenment and helping them discern between right and wrong. Hence, this month holds particular importance in that regard.
It is widely acknowledged that Hazrat Mohammad (PBUH) serves as the ultimate embodiment of perfection. He has been chosen as our role model by Allah (SWT), and we are encouraged to follow his Sunnah (Hadith) to lead an exemplary life. This way of life, guided not only by religious principles but also beneficial for all of humanity, is set forth for us to emulate.
The month of Rabi al Awwal holds a distinctive significance in Islam because it is believed to be the birth month of the Holy Prophet (PBUH), even though there is no consensus on the precise date. Many Muslims commemorate this occasion on the 12th of Rabi ul Awwal, referring to it as Eid Milad un Nabi. The birth of the Prophet (PBUH) is marked with great enthusiasm by numerous Muslims around the world, although there are some who choose not to celebrate it and simply offer their respects. Many Muslims also organize Milad events throughout the month to honor the memory of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH).
This entire month serves as a reminder to Muslims of the exceptional character of the Holy Prophet Muhammad (SAW), who brought humanity out of the darkness of disbelief (Kufr). It also serves a significant purpose by drawing people closer to the teachings of Islam and the way of life of Hazrat Muhammad (SAW). It acts as a continuous reminder that the beloved messenger was a blessing for the entire universe, and therefore, Muslims should emulate his behavior and how he lived his life when interacting with others.
Significance of Rabi ul Awwal – Key Events That Took Place
- 1st Rabi ul Awal: Hijrat-e-Madina started.
- 8th Rabi ul Awal: the death of Imam Hassan Al-Askari.
- 10th Rabi ul Awal: Hazrat Abdul Muttalib (RA) the grandfather of Holy Prophet Mohammad (SAW) died.
- 10th Rabi ul Awal: Holy Prophet Muhammad (SAW) married Hazrat Khadija (RA).
- 12th Rabi ul Awal: Muslims celebrate Eid Milad un Nabi
- 28th of Rabi ul Awal: Hazrat Abu Talib (RA) the uncle of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) died.
The confluence of the events mentioned above renders Rabi ul Awwal significant and pivotal in Islam. The birth of the Holy Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) in this month makes it profoundly special for Muslims globally. However, it’s worth noting that his death is also reported to have occurred in the same month.
May Allah (SWT) grant us all the ability to engage in dhikr (remembrance of Allah) as much as possible during this month. Let us also inform others about the significance of Rabi ul Awwal in Islam. Furthermore, if you desire to learn about the significance of first 10 days of Dhul Hijjah, please visit the Islamic section available on Explore It Beyond.