Choosing the right institution is the first and most important step for aspiring doctors. Medical colleges Pakistan are known for their competitive merit, strong academic frameworks, and internationally recognized degrees. From public-sector universities to private medical schools, Pakistan offers diverse options for students aiming to pursue MBBS or BDS. This guide covers the top medical colleges in Pakistan, their admission criteria, and what students need to know before applying.
General Admission Criteria for Medical Colleges in Pakistan
Before exploring individual institutions, here are the basic eligibility requirements followed by most medical colleges Pakistan:
FSc (Pre-Medical) or equivalent with Biology, Chemistry & Physics
Minimum 60–70% marks (varies by institution)
MDCAT qualification with required aggregate score
Age limit as defined by PMDC (Pakistan Medical & Dental Council)
For private colleges, interviews may be required
Merit is usually calculated using FSc + MDCAT scores, with provincial quotas applied in public-sector institutions.
1. Aga Khan University (AKU) – Karachi
Aga Khan University is one of the most prestigious names among medical colleges Pakistan, known for its world-class education and research standards.
Admission Criteria:
Strong academic background with high grades
AKU’s own entry test + interview process
Emphasis on analytical thinking and ethical values
AKU is a top choice for students seeking global exposure, modern teaching methods, and excellent clinical training.
2. King Edward Medical University (KEMU) – Lahore
King Edward Medical University is one of the oldest and most competitive public medical colleges Pakistan.
Admission Criteria:
High MDCAT merit (among the highest in Punjab)
FSc Pre-Medical with excellent marks
Selection through provincial merit list
Students considering Lahore-based institutions can explore other options in this guide to the best medical colleges in Lahore for comparison and alternatives.
3. Quaid-i-Azam University (QAU) – Islamabad
Quaid-i-Azam University is primarily known for research but also plays a significant role in medical and health sciences education.
Admission Criteria:
Strong academic background
MDCAT qualification
Merit-based selection
QAU is ideal for students interested in research-oriented medical education alongside clinical exposure.
4. Dow University of Health Sciences (DUHS) – Karachi
Dow University is among the most popular medical colleges Pakistan, especially in Sindh.
Shifa University is a reputable private medical institution with strong hospital affiliations.
Admission Criteria:
MDCAT qualification
Academic screening
Interview-based assessment
It is well known for clinical training, ethical education, and student support services.
Public vs Private Medical Colleges in Pakistan
Feature
Public Colleges
Private Colleges
Merit
Very High
Moderate to High
Fees
Low
High
Seats
Limited
More Flexible
Entry Tests
MDCAT
MDCAT + Interview
Both options fall under the umbrella of medical colleges in Pakistan, and the right choice depends on merit, budget, and location preferences.
Final Thoughts
Getting admission into top medical colleges requires early preparation, strong academics, and a high MDCAT score. Students should research each institution carefully, understand admission policies, and apply strategically. Whether you choose a public-sector giant or a reputable private university, dedication and consistency remain the key to success in medical education.
FAQs – Top Medical Colleges in Pakistan
Which are the top medical colleges in Pakistan?
Some of the top medical colleges in Pakistan include Aga Khan University, King Edward Medical University, Dow University of Health Sciences, Army Medical College, and Fatima Jinnah Medical University.
What is the minimum eligibility for admission to medical colleges in Pakistan?
Students must pass FSc (Pre-Medical) or equivalent with Biology, Chemistry, and Physics, and qualify MDCAT with the required merit.
Is MDCAT compulsory for all medical colleges in Pakistan?
Yes, MDCAT is mandatory for admission to both public and private medical colleges in Pakistan, as regulated by PMDC.
Which medical college in Pakistan has the highest merit?
Public institutions like King Edward Medical University and Aga Khan University usually have the highest merit due to limited seats and high competition.
Are private medical colleges in Pakistan worth it?
Yes, many private medical colleges in Pakistan such as Aga Khan University and Shifa Tameer-e-Millat University offer excellent education, facilities, and clinical exposure.
Do medical colleges in Pakistan offer hostel facilities?
Most public and private medical universities provide hostel facilities, especially in major cities like Karachi, Lahore, and Islamabad.
Can female students apply to all medical colleges in Pakistan?
Yes, female students can apply to co-education institutions and women-only universities like Fatima Jinnah Medical University.